Bernardine-Eugénie-Désirée Clary
Queen Consort of Sweden
Pronunciation:

This Marseillaise, younger sister of Joseph Bonaparte's wife Julie, fell in love with the young Napoleon, with whom she became engaged on April 21, 1795. The future emperor even asked for her hand in marriage - unsuccessfully - but his meeting with Joséphine de Beauharnais in Paris on October 15, 1795 led him to abandon his plans.
Courted in 1797 by General Léonard Duphot, who was assassinated in Rome in December of that year, Désirée finally married General Jean-Baptiste Jules Bernadotte on August 17, 1798, and the following year gave him a son, Oscar, their only child.
When her husband was elected Prince Royal of Sweden, Désirée Bernadotte initially refused to follow him to Stockholm, eventually spending the winter of 1810 - 1811 there, but immediately returning to France and managing to remain there, despite the Emperor's orders, even after Sweden joined the enemy coalition.
After a brief relationship, around 1819, with the minister Armand de Vignerot du Plessis de Richelieu, Désirée did not settle permanently in the royal palace in Stockholm until 1822, four years after her husband's accession to the Swedish throne, when her son became engaged to Joséphine de Leuchtenberg, daughter of Eugène de Beauharnais (their wedding took place in July 1823).
Officially crowned Queen of Sweden on August 21, 1829 under the name of Desideria, she spent the last years of her life in increasing isolation, losing her husband in 1844, then her sister Julie in 1845, before suffering the sorrow of losing her son, King Oscar I, in July 1859.
Queen Desideria died on December 17, 1860 in Stockholm, where she is buried in the Riddarholmen church alongside her husband.
"Désirée Clary" by Robert Jacques François Faust Lefèvre (Bayeux 1755 - Paris 1830).

In the 21st century, her descendants still rule Sweden, Norway and Denmark.
A Marseille metro station bears her name.
Address
Château de la Grange-La Prévôté. 77176 Savigny-le-Temple.
Owned until 1813 by Désirée Clary and her husband Jean-Baptiste Jules Bernadotte.Château de l'Ermitage. 91450 Soisy-sur-Seine
Désirée Clary also occupied this castle, built by General Le Blond de Saint-Hilaire.Other portraits


"Désirée Clary" by François Pascal Simon Gérard (Rome 1770 - Paris 1837).


"Désirée Clary at Mortefontaine" by François Pascal Simon Gérard (Rome 1770 - Paris 1837).


"Queen Desideria". Anonymous, XIXth century.


"Princess Desideria of Sweden". Miniature (1812) by Nicolas Jacques (Jarville 1780 - Paris 1844).


"Queen Desideria". Anonymous, XIXth century.


"Queen Desideria on her deathbed". Photograph taken in 1860.