Louis-Joseph-Narcisse Marchand

First valet, Count of the Empire

Pronunciation:

Arms of Louis-Joseph-Narcisse Marchand (1791-1876)

Louis-Joseph-Narcisse Marchand was born in Paris on March 28, 1791.

In 1811, he entered the service of the Imperial Household as an apartment boy; his qualities of service and devotion were quickly appreciated by Napoleon I.

After the first abdication, he remained loyal to his Emperor, following him to Elba and being promoted to first valet.

In 1815, his devotion also led him to follow the deposed Emperor's exile to St. Helena.

Napoleon found in him a servant as attentive as he had been in his heyday. He looked after his master's toilet, clothes and food, but also acted as his nurse, reader, copyist and occasional secretary...

On his deathbed, Napoleon awarded him the title of Count, in recognition of his exemplary devotion, and appointed him executor of his will.

Returning to France, where he married in 1823, Marchand took part in the expedition to return the imperial ashes in 1840, along with Count de Joinville (son of King Louis-Philippe), generals Henri Gatien Bertrand and Gaspard Gourgaud, the son of Emmanuel de Las Cases, the Mamluk Ali...

His longevity enabled him to live through the Second Empire (Napoleon III confirmed his title of Count) and even the Third Republic, as he died in Trouville on June 19, 1876, the last survivor of those who rubbed shoulders with the Eagle ...

Louis-Joseph-Narcisse Marchand was buried in the 26th division of the Père Lachaise cemetery in Paris .

"The Count Louis-Joseph-Narcisse Marchand" by Jean-Baptiste Mauzaisse (Corbeil 1784 - Paris 1844).

"The Count Louis-Joseph-Narcisse Marchand" by Jean-Baptiste Mauzaisse (Corbeil 1784 - Paris 1844).

Louis-Joseph-Narcisse Marchand's historically accurate Memoirs were published in 1952, and are regularly reprinted.

Authors

Didier Grau. Doctor of Medicine. 13008 Marseille. France Lionel A. Bouchon. Pharmacist. IT specialist. 74540 Gruffy. France

Didier Grau

Lionel A. Bouchon

This page was written by Didier Grau, Doctor of Medicine, 13008 Marseille, France and Lionel A. Bouchon, Pharmacist, IT specialist. 74540 Gruffy. France. The two of them founded the Napoléon et Empire website in 2008 and have run it together ever since. Their research focuses in particular on the precise location of Napoleonic sites of memory.

About this page

Published on: September 18th, 2013

Reading time: Between 1 and 2 minutes.

Last modified on: October 19th, 2025

Word count: 266

Number of images: 1